This document specifies the set of RDF/OWL classes and properties used in the European Learning Model. The associations between classes and properties, as well as the ranges and domains of properties are defined in the application profiles that import the ELM ontology. European Learning Model 2021-08-01 2025-03-04 European Learning Model Ontology Data Model for Interoperability of Learning Opportunities, Qualifications and Credentials in Europe. The European Learning Model aims to capture the results of any non-formal and formal learning across Europe, as well as the validation of non-formal and informal learning. It is designed to provide a single format to describe certificates of attendance, examination results, degrees and diplomas, diploma supplements, professional certifications, employer recommendations and any other kind of claims that are related to learning European Commission