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    <skos:definition xml:lang="fr">Le chichewa, chewa, tchinyanja ou nyanja est une langue bantu parlée au Malawi et une langue minoritaire reconnue dans l’est de la Zambie et dans la province de Tete au Mozambique. Il s’agit également d’une langue minoritaire dans le nord-est du Zimbabwe. Au Malawi, le nom de tchinyanja a été officiellement changé en chichewa en 1968 à la demande insistante du président Hastings Kamuzu Banda et reste le nom le plus couramment utilisé au Malawi aujourd’hui. En Zambie, nyanja reste la dénomination privilégiée, et le nyanja urbain (nyanja de Lusaka) est plutôt divergent, influencé par les autres langues parlées à Lusaka. Le chichewa appartient au groupe du bantou dit «étroit», qui est classé dans la branche des langues voltaïco-congolaises. À l’instar d’autres langues bantoues, le chichewa possède un système de classes nominales, caractéristique des langues appartenant à la branche des langues atlantico-congolaises, la plus grande famille de langues dont la parenté est démontrée en Afrique.</skos:definition>
    <skos:definition xml:lang="en">Chichewa or Chewa or Chinyanja or Nyanja is a Bantu language spoken in Malawi and a recognised minority language in Eastern Zambia and Tete province of Mozambique. It is a minority language also in northeastern Zimbabwe. In Malawi, the name was officially changed from Chinyanja to Chichewa in 1968 at the insistence of President Hastings Kamuzu Banda, and is still the name most commonly used in Malawi today. In Zambia, Nyanja is still the preferred name, and Town Nyanja (Lusaka Nyanja) is rather divergent, under the influence of other languages in Lusaka. Chichewa belongs to the Narrow Bantu group, which is classified within the Volta-Congo branch. Like other Bantu languages, Chichewa has a noun class system, a characteristic feature of languages belonging to the Atlantic–Congo lineage, the largest demonstrated language family in Africa.</skos:definition>
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